Here is how two key facets of the IoT world come together to create a holistic solution.
The
common perception about the Internet of Things (IoT) is that it's work
in progress that's transcending into a working model. In this
environment, multiple players can contribute solutions to create a
holistic package that even users without technical expertise can quickly
put to work.Here is an example of how the two key building blocks — a sensor or IoT node and IoT infrastructure — can come together to create an end-to-end solution.
Part I: IoT Node
Lapis Semiconductor, an affiliate company of Rohm Semiconductor, has developed a soil environment sensor
for social infrastructure and agricultural monitoring applications. The
semiconductor-based sensor can remotely monitor soil conditions much
faster and without the need to visit individual sensor nodes.
The
compact sensor measures pH (acidity), electrical conductivity (EC), and
soil temperature. Lapis has incorporated the temperature sensing
capabilities with the newly developed pH and EC sensors.
A view of the semiconductor-based design of the soil environment sensor. Image courtesy of Rohm Semiconductor.
It's
important to note that the conventional soil sensing methods involve
sampling multiple locations and these samples are measured for pH and EC
using special equipment. Between the process of collecting multiple
samples and assessing them, the results on soil conditions can take as
much as a few weeks to receive. This new sensor eliminates the need for
such a waiting period.
The
soil environment sensor from Lapis boasts low-power operation and, to
ensure physical maintenance for extended periods, it uses solar panels
to generate power. Moreover, Lapis offers wireless communication modules
that enable these IoT nodes to be paired to a central node across a
range of 1km.
The sensor design is optimized for smart agriculture applications. Image courtesy of Rohm Semiconductor.
Now
if a farmer wants to deploy this soil environment sensor, what will it
take for him to actually make this work? Apparently, a lot more than a
sensor. The next section will delve into the key ingredients of a
complete IoT network to make devices like soil sensors work.
Part II: IoT Infrastructure
The
above-mentioned IoT node — a soil sensor — still requires an
appropriate infrastructure to provide the optimum value in smart
agriculture and other applications. That includes a wireless or wired
connectivity platform, a secure cloud service, and a back office system.
So the companies like LPRS Connected Solutions
(LPRS CS) are providing complete packages that encompass key
infrastructure building blocks for IoT system integrators and service
providers. The UK-based company is offering an end-to-end monitoring
solution that includes wireless sensor hardware, connectivity, and a
web-based back office.
First
and foremost, it allows system integrators and service providers to
quickly deploy IoT networks without spending long periods of time
between proof of concept and final roll-out. And these outfits are not
obliged to have the expertise of electronics, wireless, and cloud
computing under one roof.
The
cloud-based monitoring platform features secure web-browser access, an
easy-to-use reporting system, and a user-configurable alerting engine.
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