Generally it is very hard to find the
abnormalities in the heart beat count of a patient. The average count of
25 years old ranges from 140 to 170 beats/minute, whereas in 60 years
old people, it ranges from 115 to 140 beats /minute. Patients are not
satisfied with the treatment which doctors normally use for finding the
heartbeat count. So there should be a device to track the internal
changes in the human body. There are different types of instruments are
available in the market to track internal body changes, but there are
some limitations due to their heavy cost, maintenance, instrument size
and the patient’s mobility Here is a device namely wireless health monitoring system
used to overcome this problem like easy to use, small in size, light
weight and portable. This device uses a heartbeat sensor to track the
patient’s heart beat count and also abnormalities.
Automatic Wireless Health Monitoring System
Nowadays, the health care sensors are playing an essential role
in hospitals. The patient monitoring system is one of the major
developments because of its innovative technology. An automatic wireless
health monitoring system is used to measure patient’s body temperature
and heartbeat by using embedded technology. The proposed system uses both the sensors like heartbeat sensor and temperature sensor. These sensors mainly involves in monitoring the condition of the patient.
Automatic Wireless Health Monitoring System Circuit and Its Working
The main goal of this project to design a wireless system project,
namely automatic wireless health monitoring system. The main goal of
this project is to monitor the temperature of the patient’s body and
display the same to the doctor using RF technology.
In hospitals, the temperature of a patient’s body need to be monitored
constantly, which is generally made by the staff members of the
hospital.They notice the temperature of the patient’s body constantly
and keeps a record of it.
The required components used in this system include a power supply, a 8051 microcontroller, a temperature sensor, an RF TX, an RX module and an LCD display.
The 8051 microcontroller is used as a CPU for monitoring the
temperature of the patient’s body. The main working of this proposed
system is explained with the help of a block diagram, which includes a power supply block that supply power to the whole circuit, and a temperature sensor is used to sense the temperature of a patient’s body.
Don’t Miss: Latest Electronics Projects for Engineering Students.
The block diagram of the automatic wireless health monitoring system
mainly includes transmitter section and receiver section. In the TX
section, the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the
patient’s body and the data which are sensed by the sensor is sent to
the microcontroller.
The transmitted information can be
encoded into serial data over the air through RF module and the
temperature of the patient’s body values is displayed on the LCD display
using an antenna arranged at the end of a transmitter and the data from the transmitter is transmitted to the receiver end.
In the receiver end, the received data is decoded with the help of a decoder.
The transmitted data will be matched the data stored in the
microcontroller. The receiver section of this project will be placed in
the doctors chamber to read the data continuously. Finally the
temperature of the patient’s body will be displayed on the LCD.
Applications & Advantages of the Health Monitoring System
The applications of the automatic wireless health monitoring system mainly include the following.
- The wireless health monitoring system is used to transfer the data from the TX section to RX section wirelessly.
- The proposed system mainly focuses on the situation where the doctors and patients are at the distant location and it is very important to give the entire details about the heartbeat and the temperature of the patient to the doctor.
- Besides this if made particular changes in this project, it can also be applicable for acknowledging the students with the fastest mode of information about certain notices.
The advantages of the automatic wireless health monitoring system mainly include the following.
- Associating the gap between the patients and the doctor
- Best to be used in rural areas for multipurpose. So that all the conditions are simply measured
- Operation of this device is very simple
- It gives a good performance when we compare with compact sensor.
Furthermore, this project can be
enhanced by using different parameters such as retinal size, BP, weight
and age can be included to control the parameters in the future. And
also this system can be developed by using advanced technologies like GPS and GSM
Thus, this is all about automatic
wireless health monitoring system which is a significant health service
for next generations. It is portable, simple to use and prevention is
better than cure. We believe that you have got a better understanding of
this concept or electrical and electronics projects, please give your valuable suggestions by commenting in the comment section below.
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